EFFECT OF OPTIMIZING PROCESS VARIABLES ON THE QUALITY CHARACTERISTICS OF CASSAVA-WHEAT COMPOSITE BREAD

dc.contributor.authorOlurin, Taiwo O.
dc.contributor.authorDudu, Olayemi E.
dc.contributor.authorOlaniyan, Adeola M.
dc.contributor.authorOgunmoyela, Olugbenga A. B.
dc.date.accessioned2026-11-09T12:25:10Z
dc.date.available2026-11-09T12:25:10Z
dc.date.issued2021-04
dc.description.abstractThe optimisation of bread-making process can have a positive impact in ramping up the quality characteristics of cassava-wheat bread to that of whole wheat bread. In this study, a three variable Box-Behnken design response surface methodology was employed to investigate and optimise independent variables namely cassava flour composition, water content and proofing time in relation to response variables namely dough yield, loaf specific volume and loaf protein of cassava-wheat-composite bread. The data from the experimental design were fitted into second-order regression models and their validity and reliability were confirmed by analysis of variance. Optimal cassava flour composition, water content and proofing time were derived as; 100 g/kg, 589 g/kg and 90 min, respectively. It was revealed that cassava flour composition had the most effect on the quality characteristics of cassava-wheat-composite bread. At constant cassava flour composition, increase in water content and proofing time had a positive effect on all the studied quality characteristics of cassava-wheat composite bread. Increase cassava flour composition regardless of proofing time and water content had a negative effect on loaf specific volume and protein. This study has provided bread-making conditions which can be utilised in enhancing the consumer acceptability of cassava-wheat composite bread.
dc.identifier.doihttps://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jafs.v19i1.1
dc.identifier.urihttps://ir.bellsuniversity.edu.ng/handle/123456789/720
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofseriesJournal of Agriculture and Food Sciences; Volume 19 Number 1
dc.rightsCC0 1.0 Universalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
dc.subjectCasava-wheat composite bread
dc.subjectBread-making process variables
dc.subjectOptimisation
dc.subjectBread characteristics
dc.subjectNutrition.
dc.titleEFFECT OF OPTIMIZING PROCESS VARIABLES ON THE QUALITY CHARACTERISTICS OF CASSAVA-WHEAT COMPOSITE BREAD
dc.typeArticle

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